Albumin is a protein made by the liver and is essential for maintaining fluid balance in the blood and transporting various substances throughout the body. The test helps assess liver and kidney function and can indicate malnutrition or inflammation. 

This test helps diagnose and monitor liver and bone disorders, and can also be used to check for side effects of certain medications. 

This test, often referred to as the Alpha-Gal IgE Panel, measures the body's immune response to the alpha-gal molecule, a carbohydrate found in mammals

This test is primarily used to help diagnose or rule out autoimmune diseases, where the body's immune system attacks its own tissues. 

Elevated AST levels can indicate liver damage or other conditions affecting the heart or muscles. 

A beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) blood test measures the level of B2M protein in the blood, which can be used to assess kidney function and monitor certain cancers, particularly blood cancers like multiple myeloma

The Beta-hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) test, specifically the quantitative serum test, is a tumor marker used to aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of certain types of cancers, particularly gestational trophoblastic disease and germ cell tumors. It's also used to assess treatment effectiveness for these cancers. 

A Tbil blood test, also known as a total bilirubin test, measures the level of bilirubin in your blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. Elevated bilirubin levels can indicate liver problems or other conditions

A blood drug screen, also known as a blood drug test, is a laboratory analysis used to detect the presence of substances like illicit drugs, alcohol, or their byproducts (metabolites) in a person's bloodstream. 

A basic metabolic panel (BMP) blood test measures several substances in your blood to assess overall health, particularly kidney function and electrolyte balance

Urea nitrogen is a waste product produced when your liver breaks down protein. The kidneys filter urea nitrogen out of the blood, and it's then excreted in the urine. A BUN test is often used to assess kidney function, as elevated levels can indicate kidney problems. 

A C. difficile test, also known as a stool test for Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile), is used to detect the presence of this bacterium in a stool sample, often when a patient has symptoms of diarrhea. The test helps diagnose C. diff infection (CDI), which can cause severe diarrhea and other complications. 

A C4 blood test measures the amount of a specific protein, called complement C4, in your blood. This protein is part of the complement system, which is a crucial part of the immune system that helps fight off infections and regulate inflammation. By measuring C4 levels, doctors can diagnose and monitor certain diseases, particularly those involving the immune system

A calcium blood test measures the amount of calcium in your blood. It's a common test used to assess overall health and to help diagnose or monitor conditions affecting bones, kidneys, thyroid, and parathyroid glands. 

CEA results indicate the level of carcinoembryonic antigen in the blood, which can be an indicator of certain cancers, particularly colorectal cancer. Normal CEA levels are generally below 2.5 ng/mL in non-smokers and 5 ng/mL in smokers. Elevated CEA levels may suggest the presence of cancer, but they can also be caused by other conditions. 

A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test. It's used to look at overall health and find a wide range of conditions, including anemia, infection and leukemia

A celiac blood test is a crucial first step in diagnosing celiac disease, an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten. It involves checking for specific antibodies in the blood that indicate an immune response to gluten

A chromium urine test is used to measure the level of chromium in a person's urine, which can help assess exposure to chromium, especially in occupational settings. The test can be used to detect chromium deficiency or toxicity and is particularly useful for monitoring short-term exposure. 

A CK (creatine kinase) lab test, also known as a CPK (creatine phosphokinase) test, measures the level of the enzyme creatine kinase in your blood. This enzyme is found mainly in muscles (including heart and skeletal muscles) and the brain. Elevated CK levels can indicate muscle damage, making the test useful for diagnosing and monitoring various conditions. 

A CMP blood test, or Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, is a blood test that provides a snapshot of your body's chemical balance, overall health, and organ function. It measures various substances in your blood, including electrolytes, glucose, kidney and liver function markers, and proteins. This test helps doctors assess fluid balance, electrolyte levels, kidney and liver function, and metabolic status. 

A cortisol blood test measures the level of cortisol, a steroid hormone, in your blood. It's used to help diagnose or rule out conditions that cause too much or too little cortisol, like Cushing's syndrome or Addison's disease

A nasal swab test is a diagnostic test that uses a swab inserted into the nasal cavity to collect a sample for the detection of respiratory infections, including COVID-19

Diagnosis of Cyclospora infection is done through stool sample testing, specifically looking for the parasite under a microscope. Stool samples should be sent for "ova and parasite" testing with special stains or molecular methods like PCR to identify the parasite. 

A DHEA-S blood test, or dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate test, measures the level of DHEA-S in the blood. This test helps assess adrenal gland function and can be used to investigate potential issues related to hormonal imbalances, particularly in women. The test is often ordered when there are concerns about precocious puberty, excess hair growth, irregular periods, or other signs of androgen excess. 

A diphtheria blood test, also known as diphtheria antitoxoid antibodies test or diphtheria titer test, is used to measure the level of antibodies in the blood that are specific to the diphtheria toxin. This test helps assess immunity to diphtheria, either from previous vaccination or infection. It's not a primary test for diagnosing active diphtheria infection, but rather for determining if a person has protective levels of antibodies against the disease. 

An anti-dsDNA lab test, or double-stranded DNA antibody test, is a blood test primarily used to help diagnose and monitor systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), also known as lupus. It measures the presence and level of antibodies that mistakenly target the body's own DNA. High levels of these antibodies are strongly associated with lupus, especially during active disease or flare-ups. 

A blood test for environmental allergies, also known as a specific IgE blood test, can help identify the substances triggering allergic reactions. This test measures the amount of allergen-specific antibodies in your blood, indicating your body's sensitivity to particular environmental allergens

A Factor II blood test, also known as a prothrombin test, measures the activity of Factor II, a protein crucial for blood clotting. It helps diagnose bleeding or blood clotting disorders, and can also screen for liver problems, as Factor II is produced in the liver. 

CBC, CMP, CRP, ANA, A1c, Iron - TiBC, TSH, UA

A ferritin blood test measures the amount of ferritin in your blood, which reflects your body's iron storage. Ferritin is a protein that stores iron, and this test helps doctors assess if you have too much or too little iron. The test is often used to diagnose iron deficiency anemia or other conditions related to iron levels. 

A folate blood test measures the amount of folate in your blood. Folate, also known as vitamin B9, is essential for making red and white blood cells, and it plays a crucial role in normal growth and development, particularly during pregnancy. A folate test can help diagnose folate deficiency, which can lead to anemia and other health issues. 

A total testosterone test, which measures both bound and free testosterone. This is the most common type of test.

A T3 free blood test, also known as a free triiodothyronine test, measures the amount of free (unbound) T3 hormone in your blood. This test helps assess thyroid function and diagnose thyroid disorders like hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). 

A follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) blood test, also known as an FSH test, measures the level of FSH in the blood. FSH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in reproduction and the development of eggs in women and sperm in men. The test helps doctors assess reproductive health, diagnose potential issues, and monitor treatment effectiveness. 

A GGT (gamma-glutamyl transferase) blood test measures the level of GGT, an enzyme found primarily in the liver, in your blood. Elevated GGT levels can indicate liver damage or bile duct problems. This test is often used alongside other liver function tests to diagnose and monitor liver conditions. 

A blood sugar (glucose) test measures the amount of glucose in your blood, helping to diagnose and monitor diabetes and pre-diabetes. It can also be used to screen for gestational diabetes during pregnancy.

A blood test for H. pylori checks for antibodies in your blood, indicating past or present infection with the bacteria. While it can help diagnose the infection, it doesn't distinguish between active and past infections.

A heavy metal blood test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of certain potentially toxic heavy metals in your blood. These tests are used to detect and assess exposure to metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium, among others. Elevated levels can indicate exposure and potential health risks. 

A heavy metal blood test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of certain potentially toxic heavy metals in your blood. These tests are used to detect and assess exposure to metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium, among others. Elevated levels can indicate exposure and potential health risks. 

A genetic test for hemochromatosis identifies mutations in the HFE gene, which is responsible for hereditary hemochromatosis, a condition causing excessive iron absorption. This test helps determine if a person has an increased risk of developing the disease. It's often recommended for individuals with a family history of hemochromatosis or those with elevated iron levels in their blood. 

A hepatic function panel, also known as a liver function test (LFT), is a blood test that measures several substances in your blood to assess the health and function of your liver. These tests help doctors detect liver damage, disease, or other conditions that might affect liver function. 

An HBsAg blood test, or Hepatitis B Surface Antigen test, is a blood test used to detect the presence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Specifically, it looks for the hepatitis B surface antigen, a protein on the virus's surface. A positive HBsAg test result indicates an active HBV infection, either acute or chronic. 

An A1c lab test, also known as a glycated hemoglobin test, measures a person's average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It's a common diagnostic tool for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes, and is also used to monitor how well people with diabetes are managing their condition

The HLA-B27 blood test detects the presence of a protein called human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) on the surface of white blood cells. This protein is strongly associated with certain autoimmune disorders, particularly spondyloarthritis, including ankylosing spondylitis

A homocysteine blood test measures the level of homocysteine, an amino acid, in your blood. High homocysteine levels can be a risk factor for various health issues, particularly cardiovascular disease and blood clots. The test is often used to help diagnose vitamin B12 or folate deficiencies and identify potential causes of unexplained blood clots. 

A herpes blood test, also known as a serum herpes simplex antibody test, detects the presence of antibodies to the herpes simplex virus (HSV) in your blood. These antibodies indicate past or present herpes infection, meaning you've been exposed to the virus at some point. The test does not detect the virus itself. 

An IgE blood test, also known as an allergen-specific IgE test, is a blood test that measures the levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in the blood. These antibodies are associated with allergic reactions, and the test helps identify potential allergies to specific substances

An IgM lab test, also known as a quantitative immunoglobulin M test, measures the level of IgM antibodies in a blood sample. IgM antibodies are produced by the immune system to fight off infections, particularly during the early stages of an infection. This test can help diagnose immune deficiencies, autoimmune disorders, or assess the body's response to infections. 

A PTH intact blood test, also known as a parathyroid hormone test, measures the level of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in your blood. This hormone plays a crucial role in regulating calcium and phosphorus levels in the body

An iron blood test measures the amount of iron in your blood to help diagnose conditions like anemia or iron overload. It assesses various aspects of iron, including the amount of iron itself, how much is bound to transferrin (a protein that carries iron), and the total amount of iron that can be bound by transferrin (TIBC). 

A lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) test is a blood test that measures the level of LDH, an enzyme found in many tissues throughout the body. Elevated LDH levels can indicate tissue damage, and the test is often used to help diagnose and monitor various conditions, including heart attack, anemia, liver disease, and certain cancers. 

An LH (luteinizing hormone) lab test measures the amount of luteinizing hormone in your blood or urine. LH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in reproductive function, particularly in the menstrual cycle and ovulation in women. The test can help diagnose various conditions related to reproductive health, including infertility and pituitary disorders. 

A lipase blood test measures the level of the enzyme lipase in your blood. Lipase is primarily produced by the pancreas and helps digest fats. Elevated lipase levels can indicate pancreatic damage or disease, such as pancreatitis. The test is used to help diagnose and monitor pancreatic disorders. 

A lipoprotein blood test measures the levels of lipoproteins in your blood, which are molecules that carry cholesterol and other fats. Lipoproteins are important because they help transport cholesterol throughout the body, and high levels of certain types, like lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), can be a risk factor for heart disease. 

This test measures and checks the amount of lithium in your blood. Lithium is a medicine used to treat psychiatric illnesses, such as bipolar disorders, acute mania, and other mood disorders. This test is used to find out the right dose for you if you're just starting lithium treatment.

A Lyme antibody blood test detects the presence of antibodies in your blood that your body produces in response to the Lyme disease bacteria. These tests are used to help diagnose Lyme disease, especially when symptoms are present and exposure to ticks is suspected

The test measures IgG antibodies in the blood, which are produced in response to a measles infection or vaccination. These antibodies indicate that the individual is protected against future measles infections. 

A microsporidia blood test, more precisely a microsporidia stain test, is used to detect the presence of microsporidia in various body fluids, including blood, but not as a primary method. While blood samples can be examined under a microscope for these parasites, other specimens like stool, urine, or tissue samples are more commonly used for diagnosis

An MTHFR gene blood test analyzes a blood sample to identify specific variations (mutations or variants) in the MTHFR gene. These variations can impact how the body processes folate, potentially affecting overall health. The test is typically done to understand potential links between these gene variants and various health conditions. 

A multiple myeloma detection panel blood test, often used for diagnosis and monitoring, includes tests like serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), serum-free light chain assay, and immunofixation electrophoresis. These tests help identify and quantify abnormal proteins (M-proteins) and imbalances in light chains, both of which are indicators of multiple myeloma

A fecal occult blood test (FOBT) is a lab test used to detect hidden blood in the stool, which can be an indicator of various gastrointestinal issues, including colorectal cancer. It's a preliminary screening test, and a positive result requires further investigation through procedures like colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. 

A "PLT" blood test, or platelet count, measures the number of platelets in your blood. Platelets are tiny blood cells that help form clots to stop bleeding. The test can help diagnose various conditions, from bleeding disorders to certain cancers. A normal platelet count typically ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. 

The pro BNP and BNP blood tests, specifically NT-proBNP and BNP, are used to help diagnose and monitor heart failure. These tests measure the levels of the peptides BNP and NT-proBNP in the blood, which are released by the heart when it's under stress, like during heart failure. Higher levels of these peptides can indicate heart failure or a worsening of the condition. 

Protein electrophoresis is a blood test that separates and measures different types of proteins in the blood. This test is primarily used to detect and analyze abnormal protein levels, which can be indicators of various conditions, including multiple myeloma, other blood cancers, and autoimmune diseases. 

A Prothrombin Time (PT) test, also known as a PT/INR test, measures how long it takes for your blood to clot. It assesses the extrinsic and common pathways of blood clotting. The test is often used to monitor the effectiveness of warfarin (Coumadin) or other blood thinners, and to investigate potential bleeding disorders. 

A PSA blood test, or prostate-specific antigen test, is a blood test used to help detect prostate cancer. It measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland. 

A red blood cell (RBC) magnesium test measures the amount of magnesium within your red blood cells, offering a more accurate assessment of your body's magnesium levels compared to a standard blood test

A reticulocyte blood test, or retic count, measures the number of young red blood cells (reticulocytes) in your blood. It's a valuable tool for assessing bone marrow function and diagnosing various conditions, including anemia.

A rheumatoid factor (RF) blood test measures the amount of RF antibody in your blood, which can be elevated in certain autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis

A Rubella IgG test is a blood test used to determine if a person is immune to rubella (German measles), either through vaccination or prior infection. A positive Rubella IgG result indicates immunity, while a negative result suggests a lack of immunity and the need for vaccination, especially for women planning pregnancy. 

A Rubeola IgG test, also known as a Measles IgG test, is a blood test that detects the presence of antibodies to the measles virus in your blood. These antibodies indicate either past infection with measles or previous vaccination against measles. A positive result suggests immunity to measles. 

Segmented hair testing is a specialized form of hair drug testing that provides a detailed, chronological history of drug or alcohol use by analyzing sections of a hair sample. Unlike standard hair tests which offer a general overview, segmentation can reveal patterns and trends in substance use over time. 

A sodium blood test, also known as a serum sodium test, measures the amount of sodium in your blood. Sodium is an electrolyte that helps regulate fluid balance and nerve and muscle function

K2 testing is designed to detect synthetic cannabis and is becoming more and more in demand because when the drug is consumed it can have similar effect as Marijuana. For forensic use, a K2 drug test will be vital for them to complete the test. 

A T4 blood test, also known as a thyroxine test, measures the level of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) in your blood. This test helps assess thyroid function, aiding in the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). 

A tetanus antibody blood test, also known as a tetanus titer test, measures the level of tetanus antibodies in your blood to determine if you have protective immunity against tetanus. This test can help assess if your immune system has produced enough antibodies in response to a tetanus vaccination or previous infection.

T3, T4, TSH, FTI Panel

Total cholesterol, as measured in a blood test, represents the overall amount of cholesterol in your blood. It's a key indicator of your risk for heart disease and is calculated by adding your HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), and triglycerides. 

A TPA blood test can refer to two different tests: Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) assay and Treponema Pallidum Antibodies (TPA) test. The tPA assay measures the level of the tPA protein in the blood, which is involved in breaking down blood clots. The TPA test, also known as the syphilis test, detects antibodies to the bacteria that causes syphilis. 

A TPMT lab test, also known as a thiopurine methyltransferase test, is a blood test used to determine a person's TPMT enzyme activity or genetic makeup. This information helps predict how a person might react to thiopurine medications, which are used to treat various conditions like autoimmune diseases and some cancers.

A triglyceride blood test measures the amount of triglycerides, a type of fat, in your blood. It's often done as part of a cholesterol test (lipid panel) to assess heart disease risk. High triglyceride levels can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and pancreatitis. 

A TSH blood test, or thyroid-stimulating hormone blood test, is a common blood test used to assess thyroid function. It helps determine if the thyroid gland is producing the right amount of thyroid hormones. TSH is produced by the pituitary gland and signals the thyroid to release its hormones

A urine microscopy test, also known as a microscopic urinalysis, is a laboratory procedure where a urine sample is examined under a microscope to identify and count various cells, crystals, and other elements present in the urine. It's a crucial part of a complete urinalysis and can help diagnose various conditions, particularly those related to the urinary tract and kidneys. 

A urine culture and sensitivity test is used to detect and identify bacteria or other microorganisms in a urine sample that may be causing a urinary tract infection (UTI). The sensitivity portion of the test helps determine which antibiotics will be most effective in treating the infection. 

Urine drug screen confirmation: a crucial step in accurate drug testing

A serum retinol blood test is the most reliable way to test for vitamin A levels. This test measures the amount of vitamin A, also known as retinol, in your blood. Vitamin A deficiency can lead to various health issues, including night blindness and dry eyes. 

This blood test measures B12 levels and can identify vitamin B12 deficiency (ie, low levels of B12) which may be due to limited dietary intake, poor absorption ...

A Vitamin B6 blood test, also known as a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) test, measures the level of Vitamin B6 in your blood, specifically the active form, PLP. This test is used to assess Vitamin B6 levels, identify deficiencies or excesses, and help diagnose conditions related to B6 metabolism. It's often ordered alongside other tests to evaluate overall nutritional status or when neurological symptoms are present. 

The ABO system identifies blood groups A, B, AB, or O, while the Rh system indicates whether you are Rh-positive or Rh-negative

Hepatitis A IgM Antibody, Hepatitis B Core IgM Antibody, Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, Hepatitis C Virus Ab 3rd Gen, HCV Index Value

In pregnant women, it's used as a screening test for certain fetal abnormalities, while in non-pregnant individuals, it can be an indicator of certain cancers and other conditions. 

The test is used to help diagnose and monitor liver conditions, and can also help assess the effectiveness of treatment. 

It is primarily used to diagnose and monitor pancreatic disorders. 

These antibodies, called ANCAs, are proteins that mistakenly attack healthy white blood cells. The test helps doctors diagnose and monitor these conditions. 

cbc, cmp, a1c, lipid panel, tsh, ua, iron, tibc

A beta hCG lab test, also known as a quantitative hCG blood test, is a blood test that measures the level of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in the blood, a hormone produced during pregnancy. It's a highly accurate method for detecting pregnancy, even in early stages, and can be used to monitor pregnancy progression, diagnose potential complications, or screen for certain medical conditions. 

A direct bilirubin blood test measures the level of conjugated bilirubin in your blood, which is a breakdown product of hemoglobin. Elevated direct bilirubin levels can indicate liver or bile duct issues like hepatitis, cirrhosis, or gallstones.

A blood alcohol content (BAC) test, also known as a blood alcohol test, measures the amount of alcohol in a person's bloodstream, typically expressed as a percentage. This test is commonly used to determine if someone is intoxicated, particularly in legal contexts like DUI/DWI cases. 

A blood test for pertussis, also known as whooping cough, can detect antibodies to the bacteria, Bordetella pertussis, which causes the illness. It's used to diagnose recent infection, especially when symptoms have been present for two or more weeks and the patient hasn't been recently vaccinated

A BRCA1 blood test, also known as BRCA gene testing, is a blood test used to identify mutations in the BRCA1 gene, which can increase the risk of certain cancers. This test helps determine if an individual has a higher risk of developing breast, ovarian, prostate, and pancreatic cancers. 

A C3 blood test measures the level of the protein C3 in your blood, which is part of the complement system, a group of proteins that work with your immune system. This test helps diagnose and monitor certain conditions, especially autoimmune diseases and infections, by assessing the activity of the complement system

A CA-125 blood test measures the amount of CA-125 protein in the blood. It's primarily used to monitor ovarian cancer treatment effectiveness and detect recurrence in women who have previously been diagnosed with the disease. 

A COHb (carboxyhemoglobin) blood test measures the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) bound to hemoglobin in the blood. It's primarily used to diagnose and monitor carbon monoxide poisoning. The test helps determine the extent of CO poisoning and assess the impact of smoking on an individual. 

A cardiolipin antibody blood test looks for antibodies that can be associated with autoimmune disorders and blood clotting problems

A CCP lab test, also known as a cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody test, is a blood test used to detect the presence of CCP antibodies in the blood. These antibodies are often associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks the joints. The test helps in diagnosing RA and differentiating it from other conditions with similar symptoms. 

A cholinesterase blood test measures the level of cholinesterase enzymes in your blood, which are crucial for proper nerve function. It's used to assess potential exposure to certain chemicals (like organophosphates), diagnose pseudocholinesterase deficiency (which can affect how your body responds to anesthesia), and monitor liver health. 

A CK-MB blood test measures the level of a specific enzyme, creatine kinase MB (CK-MB), in your blood. This test is used to help diagnose heart damage, such as from a heart attack, by indicating the amount of CK-MB released into the bloodstream when heart muscle cells are injured.

A corticosteroid blood test, typically measuring cortisol levels, is a diagnostic tool used to assess adrenal gland function and evaluate potential imbalances. It can help diagnose conditions like Addison's disease (low cortisol) or Cushing's syndrome (high cortisol).

A COVID-19 antibody blood test, also known as a serology test, looks for antibodies in your blood that your body produces in response to the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19. These antibodies indicate that you were previously exposed to the virus, either through infection or vaccination. The test helps determine if your body has developed an immune response to the virus. 

A creatinine blood test measures the level of creatinine, a waste product of muscle metabolism, in your blood. This test helps assess kidney function, as healthy kidneys filter creatinine from the blood and excrete it in urine. Elevated creatinine levels can indicate kidney problems, while normal levels suggest good kidney health. 

A CRP blood test, or C-reactive protein test, measures the level of CRP in your blood, which is a marker of inflammation in the body. It's a general indicator of inflammation and can help doctors assess the presence and severity of various conditions. 

A D-dimer test is a blood test that helps detect abnormal blood clots. It measures a substance released when a blood clot breaks down, indicating clot formation and breakdown in the body. This test is often used to help rule out serious conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). 

A DHT blood test measures the level of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the blood, a potent androgen hormone crucial for male sexual development and other bodily functions. This test can help diagnose various conditions related to androgen imbalances, including male pattern hair loss, prostate issues, and certain disorders of sexual development. 

A Dilantin blood test, also known as a phenytoin level test, measures the amount of the drug phenytoin (Dilantin) in a patient's blood. This test is crucial for managing seizure disorders because it ensures the medication dosage is within the therapeutic range, preventing both ineffective treatment and potential toxicity. 

An ehrlichia blood test is used to diagnose ehrlichiosis, a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks. The test can involve blood smears, antibody detection (serology), and PCR for Ehrlichia DNA. These tests help identify the infection and guide treatment decisions. 

An estradiol blood test measures the level of the estradiol hormone in a blood sample. Estradiol is a key form of estrogen, primarily produced in women's ovaries, but also in smaller amounts in men. This test helps evaluate ovarian function, track follicular development during ovulation, and assess estrogen production in men

A Factor V Leiden blood test is a genetic test that identifies the Factor V Leiden mutation, an inherited condition that increases the risk of developing blood clots. The test analyzes a blood sample to detect the presence of this specific gene mutation. It is typically recommended for individuals with a history of unexplained blood clots, especially at a young age, or those with a family history of Factor V Leiden or blood clots

ca-125, ca-15-3, ca 19-9, CEA, CMP

HIV, HEP PANEL

Yes, there are blood tests available to help diagnose food allergies. These tests measure the levels of specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in your blood, which are produced in response to allergens. High levels of IgE antibodies to certain foods can indicate a potential allergy. 

A free thyroxine (FT4) blood test measures the level of free thyroxine, also known as T4, in your blood. This test helps assess how well your thyroid gland is functioning, particularly in diagnosing thyroid disorders like hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). 

T3 uptake, T4, Free T4

Detects antibodies to chlamydia, which indicates past or present infection.

Giardia and Cryptosporidium are parasitic infections that can cause diarrhea. Tests for these infections primarily involve examining stool samples, with options including microscopy, enzyme immunoassays (EIAs), and rapid antigen tests. These tests can detect the presence of Giardia cysts and Cryptosporidium oocysts, helping to diagnose and manage these infections

An H&H blood test, also known as a hemoglobin and hematocrit test, measures the levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit in the blood. These two measurements are key indicators of the body's red blood cell status, which is crucial for oxygen delivery to tissues. 

An HDL cholesterol blood test, also known as a "good" cholesterol test, measures the level of high-density lipoprotein in your blood. HDL cholesterol is important because it helps remove other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream, potentially reducing the risk of heart disease

A heavy metal blood test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of certain potentially toxic heavy metals in your blood. These tests are used to detect and assess exposure to metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium, among others. Elevated levels can indicate exposure and potential health risks. 

A heavy metal blood test is a diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of certain potentially toxic heavy metals in your blood. These tests are used to detect and assess exposure to metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium, among others. Elevated levels can indicate exposure and potential health risks. 

A hepatitis B antibody titer test, also known as a Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) test, is a blood test that measures the level of antibodies in your blood that fight against the hepatitis B virus. It helps determine if you are immune to hepatitis B, either through previous vaccination or past infection. This test is often required by schools and employers to verify immunity. 

A Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) qualitative blood test, also known as Hep B Surface Ab, Qual, determines the presence or absence of antibodies against the Hepatitis B virus surface. A positive result indicates immunity, either through prior infection or vaccination, while a negative result indicates susceptibility. This test helps assess an individual's immune status and whether further vaccination is needed. 

A herpes blood test, also known as a serum herpes simplex antibody test, detects the presence of antibodies to the herpes simplex virus (HSV) in your blood. These antibodies indicate past or present herpes infection, meaning you've been exposed to the virus at some point. 

An HIV blood test detects the presence of HIV in a person's blood, either through the detection of HIV antibodies, the p24 antigen, or the HIV virus itself. These tests are crucial for diagnosing HIV infection and monitoring its progression. 

The HLA-B27 PCR test is a laboratory test used to detect the presence of the HLA-B27 gene in a blood sample. This gene is associated with an increased risk of certain autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, such as ankylosing spondylitis, reactive arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. The test utilizes polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology to amplify and identify the HLA-B27 gene. 

An IgA blood test measures the level of Immunoglobulin A (IgA) in your blood, which is a type of antibody (a protein produced by the immune system to fight off germs). High levels of IgA are typically found in mucous membranes, such as the respiratory and digestive tracts, and also in saliva and tears. This test helps doctors assess your immune system's health and can be used to diagnose various conditions, including infections, autoimmune disorders, and certain cancers. 

An IgG blood test measures the level of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in your blood, which are crucial for long-term immunity against infections. It's a common test used to assess immune system function, diagnose immune deficiencies or autoimmune disorders, and determine if someone has developed immunity to specific diseases, either through natural infection or vaccination.

An insulin blood test measures the amount of insulin in your blood. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing glucose (sugar) to enter cells for energy. The test can help diagnose conditions like diabetes, insulin resistance, and other pancreatic disorders. 

An iodine blood test measures the level of iodine in your blood, which is crucial for assessing thyroid function and detecting potential iodine deficiencies or excesses. Iodine is essential for producing thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and are vital for growth and development. 

An ionized calcium blood test measures the amount of free, or unbound, calcium in your blood. This is the biologically active form of calcium that is used by the body for various functions. Unlike total calcium tests, which measure the total amount of calcium in the blood (including both bound and free forms), the ionized calcium test provides a more accurate picture of the calcium available for immediate use by the body's cells

An iron blood test measures the amount of iron in your blood to help diagnose conditions like anemia or iron overload. It assesses various aspects of iron, including the amount of iron itself, how much is bound to transferrin (a protein that carries iron), and the total amount of iron that can be bound by transferrin (TIBC). 

An LDL blood test, also known as a lipid panel or cholesterol test, measures the amount of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in your blood. LDL is often called "bad" cholesterol because high levels can lead to a buildup of plaque in arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. 

A blood lead level test measures the amount of lead in a person's blood, helping to identify lead poisoning, especially in children. It is crucial for young children and pregnant individuals as lead exposure can severely impact brain development, behavior, and overall health. 

A lipid profile, also known as a lipid panel or cholesterol test, is a blood test that measures the levels of different types of lipids (fats) in your blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. This test helps assess your risk of developing heart disease. 

A lupus anticoagulant (LA) blood test is used to detect the presence of antibodies that interfere with blood clotting, potentially increasing the risk of blood clots. These antibodies, known as lupus anticoagulants, are often found in people with lupus and antiphospholipid syndrome, but can also be present in individuals without those conditions

A magnesium blood test measures the amount of magnesium in your blood, an important electrolyte for nerve, muscle, and enzyme function. The test is used to diagnose or monitor conditions related to magnesium levels, such as muscle weakness, heart problems, or kidney issues, and to assess the effects of medications like diuretics

A microalbumin creatinine ratio test measures the amount of albumin in urine. Albumin in urine may be a sign of kidney disease

An MMR blood test, also known as an MMR titer test, is a blood test that measures your immunity to measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles). It checks for the presence of IgG antibodies, which indicate whether your body has previously been exposed to these viruses, either through vaccination or past infection, and therefore has the ability to fight them off. 

A "mono screen" blood test, also known as a monospot test or heterophile antibody test, is used to detect infectious mononucleosis, commonly called mono. The test looks for specific antibodies in the blood that are produced by the body to fight the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), the most common cause of mono. 

This test measures the amount of cotinine in your urine. Cotinine is a chemical your body makes after you are exposed to nicotine. Measuring cotinine is better than measuring nicotine because nicotine disappears from your system within a few hours, but cotinine remains for a day or more.

An ova and parasites (O&P) test is a stool test used to detect the presence of parasites and their eggs (ova) or cysts in a stool sample. These parasites can cause various gastrointestinal symptoms. The test involves microscopic examination of the stool sample after it has been processed and stained. 

A PO4 blood test, also known as a phosphorus blood test, measures the amount of phosphate in your blood. Phosphate is a mineral that plays a vital role in bone and tooth formation, nerve and muscle function, and energy production. The test helps assess kidney and bone health, as well as other conditions that may affect phosphate levels. 

A potassium blood test measures the amount of potassium in your blood, an electrolyte crucial for nerve and muscle function, including heartbeats. It's often part of a routine checkup, particularly for individuals with kidney or heart issues, or those taking medications affecting potassium levels.

A progesterone level blood test measures the amount of progesterone in your blood. Progesterone is a hormone primarily produced by the ovaries after ovulation and during pregnancy, playing a key role in preparing the uterine lining for a fertilized egg and maintaining pregnancy

A total protein and albumin/globulin (A/G) ratio test measures the total amount of protein in your blood. Proteins have many important functions, including giving your body energy, rebuilding muscles, and helping your immune system. Your body might make too much or too little protein if you have certain health conditions.

The QuantiFERON-TB Gold test is a blood test used to detect tuberculosis (TB) infection, both active and latent. It's an interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) that measures the immune system's response to TB bacteria. This test is an alternative to the traditional tuberculin skin test (TST) and offers several advantages, including higher accuracy and convenience. 

A Reverse T3 test measures the level of reverse triiodothyronine (rT3), an inactive form of the thyroid hormone, in the blood. It's primarily used to assess thyroid hormone metabolism, especially in complex cases where routine tests might be inconclusive, like during illness or stress

A Rickettsia blood test typically refers to serological testing to detect antibodies against Rickettsia bacteria, which cause diseases like Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and typhus. The most common method is the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), which is considered the reference standard

The RPR (Rapid Plasma Reagin) test is a blood test used to screen for syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection. It detects antibodies in the blood that the body produces in response to a syphilis infection. 

A Rubeola IgM test, also known as a measles IgM antibody test, is a blood test used to detect the presence of IgM antibodies against the measles virus (rubeola). These antibodies indicate a recent or current infection with the measles virus. The test is valuable for diagnosing acute-phase measles infections and identifying individuals who are not immune to the virus. 

A sed rate (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or ESR) blood test measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube

A selenium blood test measures the level of selenium, an essential trace mineral, in your blood. It helps determine if you have too little or too much selenium, which can indicate deficiency or toxicity. The test is used to investigate potential health issues related to selenium, such as muscle weakness, fatigue, hair loss, or neurological changes. 

A smooth muscle antibody (SMA) blood test, also known as an anti-smooth muscle antibody (ASMA) test, is used to detect the presence of antibodies that mistakenly target the body's own smooth muscle cells. This test is primarily used to help diagnose and monitor autoimmune hepatitis, a liver disease where the immune system attacks the liver. 

A stool culture test, also known as a fecal culture, is a laboratory test used to detect the presence of harmful bacteria, parasites, or other organisms in a stool sample that may be causing gastrointestinal symptoms. 

A T3 blood test measures the level of triiodothyronine (T3), a thyroid hormone, in your blood. It helps assess thyroid function and diagnose conditions like hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)

This test may aid in the diagnosis of hypogonadism in men, especially when total testosterone level is near the lower limit of the normal range or when sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) concentrations are affected by certain conditions. This test may also aid in the diagnosis of hyperandrogenemia in women

A tetanus antibody blood test, also known as a tetanus titer test, measures the level of tetanus antibodies in your blood to determine if you have protective immunity against tetanus. This test can help assess if your immune system has produced enough antibodies in response to a tetanus vaccination or previous infection.

A tick panel blood test is used to check for several tick-borne diseases, including Lyme disease, Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis, and Babesiosis. These tests typically involve looking for antibodies in the blood that indicate past or current infection with these diseases

A total testosterone blood test measures the overall level of testosterone in your blood, including both the testosterone bound to proteins and the free testosterone that's not bound. It's often used as an initial step to assess hormonal health, particularly for men experiencing symptoms of low testosterone, such as decreased libido or erectile dysfunction. In women, it can be used to investigate irregular periods, infertility, or excessive hair growth. 

A TPO blood test, also known as a thyroid peroxidase antibody test, is a blood test used to detect the presence of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase (TPO) in the blood. These antibodies can indicate the presence of an autoimmune thyroid disease, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland. 

Trichomoniasis, a common sexually transmitted infection (STI), is diagnosed through various testing methods, with Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs) being the most sensitive. These tests, also known as molecular tests, detect the parasite's DNA or RNA in samples like urine, vaginal swabs, or urethral swabs

A tTG (tissue transglutaminase) blood test, specifically tTG-IgA, is a blood test used to help diagnose celiac disease. It measures the level of tTG-IgA antibodies in the blood, which are produced when someone with celiac disease reacts to gluten. 

A uric acid blood test measures the level of uric acid in a blood sample. This test is used to help diagnose and monitor conditions like gout and kidney stones, and to assess kidney function. High uric acid levels, known as hyperuricemia, can be a sign of these conditions or other health issues. 

A urine albumin-creatinine ratio (uACR) is a urine (pee) test that helps healthcare providers understand your overall kidney health. Albumin is a protein that your kidneys don't filter out of your blood. Creatinine is a waste product your kidneys filter out that leaves your body when you pee.

A urine pregnancy test detects the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine, which is produced during pregnancy. These tests are commonly used as a quick and convenient method to determine if someone is pregnant. 

A varicella test, also known as a Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) antibody test or Varicella titer, is a blood test used to determine if a person is immune to varicella-zoster virus (VZV), the virus that causes chickenpox and shingles. The test identifies the presence of VZV IgG antibodies, which indicate past infection or vaccination. 

A vitamin B1 (thiamine) test, also known as a thiamine blood test, measures the level of thiamine in your blood. This test helps diagnose thiamine deficiency, which can lead to conditions like beriberi or Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. It's often ordered for individuals with alcohol use disorder or those experiencing related symptoms. 

A Vitamin B12 and Folate blood test measures the levels of these two essential vitamins in your blood, which are crucial for red blood cell production, nerve function, and DNA creation. Deficiencies in either vitamin can lead to various health issues, including anemia and nerve damage. The test involves a simple blood draw and can help identify if supplementation or dietary changes are needed. 

A vitamin D blood test, also known as a 25-hydroxyvitamin D test or 25(OH)D test, measures the amount of vitamin D in your blood. This test is crucial because vitamin D plays a vital role in calcium absorption, bone health, and immune function. Low vitamin D levels can lead to bone pain, muscle weakness, fatigue, and potentially increase the risk of osteoporosis and other health issues.